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#include "json-schema-to-grammar.h"
#include <regex>
static std::string trim_leading_space(const std::string & s) {
static const std::regex leading_ws_re = std::regex(R"((^|\n)\s+)");
return std::regex_replace(s, leading_ws_re, "$1");
}
static void assert_gbnf_equal(testing & t, const std::string & expected, const std::string & actual) {
t.assert_equal("gbnf are equal", trim_leading_space(expected), trim_leading_space(actual));
}
void test_gbnf_generation(testing &t) {
t.test("literal grammar generation", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("hello");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "hello"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("char class grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.chars("[a-z]", 1, 1);
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= [a-z]
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("sequence grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("hello") + p.literal(" ") + p.literal("world");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "hello" " " "world"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("choice grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("cat") | p.literal("dog");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "cat" | "dog"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("one_or_more grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.one_or_more(p.literal("a"));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a"+
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("zero_or_more grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.zero_or_more(p.literal("a"));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a"*
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("optional grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("hello") + p.optional(p.literal(" world"));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "hello" " world"?
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("until grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.until("</tag>");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= ([^<] | "<" [^/] | "</" [^t] | "</t" [^a] | "</ta" [^g] | "</tag" [^>])*
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("complex expressions with parentheses", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.one_or_more(p.literal("a") | p.literal("b"));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= ("a" | "b")+
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("rule references", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
auto digit = p.rule("digit", p.chars("[0-9]", 1, 1));
return p.one_or_more(digit);
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
digit ::= [0-9]
root ::= digit+
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("escaping in literals", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("hello\nworld\n!");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "hello\nworld\n!"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("operator<< (whitespace insertion)", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("hello") << p.literal("world");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "hello" space "world"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("emit only reachable rules", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
p.rule("orphan", p.literal("orphan"));
return p.literal("hello") + p.rule("child", p.literal(" world"));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
child ::= " world"
root ::= "hello" child
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("tagged choice inside sequence gets parenthesized", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("a") + p.tag("t", p.literal("b") | p.literal("c"));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a" ("b" | "c")
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("tagged sequence inside choice gets parenthesized", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.tag("t", p.literal("a") + p.literal("b")) | p.literal("c");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a" "b" | "c"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("atomic choice inside repetition gets parenthesized", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.one_or_more(p.atomic(p.literal("a") | p.literal("b")));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= ("a" | "b")+
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("silent parser emits nothing in gbnf", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("hello") + p.gbnf(p.literal("world"), "");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "hello"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("silent choice inside sequence emits nothing", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("a") + p.gbnf(p.literal("b") | p.literal("c"), "") + p.literal("d");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a" "d"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("silent wrapped in tag emits nothing", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("a") + p.tag("t", p.gbnf(p.literal("b"), ""));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("gbnf parser emits custom grammar", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("a") + p.gbnf(p.literal("b"), "[a-z]+");
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "a" [a-z]+
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("nested transparent wrappers get parenthesized", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
return p.literal("x") + p.tag("outer", p.atomic(p.literal("a") | p.literal("b")));
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= "x" ("a" | "b")
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
});
t.test("emit only trigger rules (and references)", [](testing &t) {
auto parser = build_peg_parser([](common_peg_parser_builder & p) {
auto rule1 = p.rule("rule-1", p.literal("a") + p.ref("rule-2"));
p.rule("rule-2", p.literal("b") + p.ref("rule-3"), true);
p.rule("rule-3", p.literal("c") + p.ref("rule-4"));
p.rule("rule-4", p.literal("d"), true);
return rule1;
});
auto gbnf = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= rule-1
rule-1 ::= "a" rule-2
rule-2 ::= "b" rule-3
rule-3 ::= "c" rule-4
rule-4 ::= "d"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf);
auto gbnf_lazy = build_grammar([&](const common_grammar_builder & builder) {
parser.build_grammar(builder, true);
});
assert_gbnf_equal(t, R"""(
root ::= rule-2 | rule-4
rule-2 ::= "b" rule-3
rule-3 ::= "c" rule-4
rule-4 ::= "d"
space ::= | " " | "\n"{1,2} [ \t]{0,20}
)""", gbnf_lazy);
});
}
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