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def load_mnist(): '''Load the MNIST digits dataset.''' mnist = skdata.mnist.dataset.MNIST() mnist.meta # trigger download if needed. def arr(n, dtype): arr = mnist.arrays[n] return arr.reshape((len(arr), -1)).astype(dtype) train_images = arr('train_images', np.float32) / 128 - 1 ...
def build(algo, loss, params=None, inputs=None, updates=(), monitors=(), monitor_gradients=False): '''Construct an optimizer by name. Parameters ---------- algo : str The name of the optimization algorithm to build. loss : Theano expression Loss function to minimize. This ...
def _compile(self, **kwargs): '''Compile the Theano functions for evaluating and updating our model. ''' util.log('compiling evaluation function') self.f_eval = theano.function(self._inputs, self._monitor_exprs, ...
def get_updates(self, **kwargs): '''Get parameter update expressions for performing optimization. Keyword arguments can be applied here to set any of the global optimizer attributes. Yields ------ updates : (parameter, expression) tuples A sequence of parame...
def _differentiate(self, params=None): '''Return a sequence of gradients for our parameters. If this optimizer has been configured with a gradient norm limit, or with elementwise gradient clipping, this method applies the appropriate rescaling and clipping operations before returning th...
def set_params(self, targets=None): '''Set the values of the parameters to the given target values. Parameters ---------- targets : sequence of ndarray, optional Arrays for setting the parameters of our model. If this is not provided, the current best parameters ...
def _log(self, monitors, iteration, label='', suffix=''): '''Log the state of the optimizer on the console. Parameters ---------- monitors : OrderedDict A dictionary of monitor names mapped to values. These names and values are what is being logged. itera...
def evaluate(self, dataset): '''Evaluate the current model parameters on a dataset. Parameters ---------- dataset : :class:`Dataset <downhill.dataset.Dataset>` A set of data to use for evaluating the model. Returns ------- monitors : OrderedDict ...
def _prepare(self, **kwargs): '''Set up properties for optimization. This method can be overridden by base classes to provide parameters that are specific to a particular optimization technique (e.g., setting up a learning rate value). ''' self.learning_rate = util.as_fl...
def iterate(self, train=None, valid=None, max_updates=None, **kwargs): r'''Optimize a loss iteratively using a training and validation dataset. This method yields a series of monitor values to the caller. After every optimization epoch, a pair of monitor dictionaries is generated: one e...
def minimize(self, *args, **kwargs): '''Optimize our loss exhaustively. This method is a thin wrapper over the :func:`iterate` method. It simply exhausts the iterative optimization process and returns the final monitor values. Returns ------- train_monitors : di...
def _step(self, dataset): '''Advance the state of the optimizer by one step. Parameters ---------- dataset : :class:`Dataset <downhill.dataset.Dataset>` A dataset for optimizing the model. Returns ------- train_monitors : dict A dictionar...
def accept_arguments(method, number_of_arguments=1): """Returns True if the given method will accept the given number of arguments method: the method to perform introspection on number_of_arguments: the number_of_arguments """ if 'method' in method.__class__.__name__: number_of_argume...
def emit(self, signal, value=None, gather=False): """Emits a signal, causing all slot methods connected with the signal to be called (optionally w/ related value) signal: the name of the signal to emit, must be defined in the classes 'signals' list. value: the value to pass to all connect...
def connect(self, signal, slot, transform=None, condition=None): """Defines a connection between this objects signal and another objects slot signal: the signal this class will emit, to cause the slot method to be called receiver: the object containing the slot method to be called ...
def disconnect(self, signal=None, slot=None, transform=None, condition=None): """Removes connection(s) between this objects signal and connected slot(s) signal: the signal this class will emit, to cause the slot method to be called receiver: the object containing the slot method to be cal...
def get(self, key): """ Returns context data for a given app, can be an ID or a case insensitive name """ keystr = str(key) res = None try: res = self.ctx[keystr] except KeyError: for k, v in self.ctx.items(): if "name" in v and v["name"]....
def hash_name(self): """ The URL-friendly identifier for the item. Generates its own approximation if one isn't available """ name = self._item.get("market_hash_name") if not name: name = "{0.appid}-{0.name}".format(self) return name
def quality(self): """ Can't really trust presence of a schema here, but there is an ID sometimes """ try: qid = int((self.tool_metadata or {}).get("quality", 0)) except: qid = 0 # We might be able to get the quality strings from the item's tags internal_...
def get(cls): """Get the current API key. if one has not been given via 'set' the env var STEAMODD_API_KEY will be checked instead. """ apikey = cls.__api_key or cls.__api_key_env_var if apikey: return apikey else: raise APIKeyMissingError...
def call(self): """ Make the API call again and fetch fresh data. """ data = self._downloader.download() # Only try to pass errors arg if supported if sys.version >= "2.7": data = data.decode("utf-8", errors="ignore") else: data = data.decode("utf-8") ...
def _attribute_definition(self, attrid): """ Returns the attribute definition dict of a given attribute ID, can be the name or the integer ID """ attrs = self._schema["attributes"] try: # Make a new dict to avoid side effects return dict(attrs[attrid]) ex...
def _quality_definition(self, qid): """ Returns the ID and localized name of the given quality, can be either ID type """ qualities = self._schema["qualities"] try: return qualities[qid] except KeyError: qid = self._schema["quality_names"].get(str(qid).lower(), 0...
def attributes(self): """ Returns all attributes in the schema """ attrs = self._schema["attributes"] return [item_attribute(attr) for attr in sorted(attrs.values(), key=operator.itemgetter("defindex"))]
def origin_id_to_name(self, origin): """ Returns a localized origin name for a given ID """ try: oid = int(origin) except (ValueError, TypeError): return None return self.origins.get(oid)
def attributes(self): """ Returns a list of attributes """ overridden_attrs = self._attributes sortmap = {"neutral": 1, "positive": 2, "negative": 3} sortedattrs = list(overridden_attrs.values()) sortedattrs.sort(key=operator.itemgetter("defindex")) s...
def equipped(self): """ Returns a dict of classes that have the item equipped and in what slot """ equipped = self._item.get("equipped", []) # WORKAROUND: 0 is probably an off-by-one error # WORKAROUND: 65535 actually serves a purpose (according to Valve) return dict([(eq["class...
def equipable_classes(self): """ Returns a list of classes that _can_ use the item. """ sitem = self._schema_item return [c for c in sitem.get("used_by_classes", self.equipped.keys()) if c]
def contents(self): """ Returns the item in the container, if there is one. This will be a standard item object. """ rawitem = self._item.get("contained_item") if rawitem: return self.__class__(rawitem, self._schema)
def full_name(self): """ The full name of the item, generated depending on things such as its quality, rank, the schema language, and so on. """ qid, quality_str, pretty_quality_str = self.quality custom_name = self.custom_name item_name = self.name ...
def kill_eaters(self): """ Returns a list of tuples containing the proper localized kill eater type strings and their values according to set/type/value "order" """ eaters = {} ranktypes = self._kill_types for attr in self: aname = attr.name.strip() ...
def rank(self): """ Returns the item's rank (if it has one) as a dict that includes required score, name, and level. """ if self._rank != {}: # Don't bother doing attribute lookups again return self._rank try: # The eater determining ...
def available_styles(self): """ Returns a list of all styles defined for the item """ styles = self._schema_item.get("styles", []) return list(map(operator.itemgetter("name"), styles))
def formatted_value(self): """ Returns a formatted value as a string""" # TODO: Cleanup all of this, it's just weird and unnatural maths val = self.value pval = val ftype = self.value_type if ftype == "percentage": pval = int(round(val * 100)) if...
def formatted_description(self): """ Returns a formatted description string (%s* tokens replaced) or None if unavailable """ desc = self.description if desc: return desc.replace("%s1", self.formatted_value) else: return None
def value_type(self): """ The attribute's type, note that this is the type of the attribute's value and not its affect on the item (i.e. negative or positive). See 'type' for that. """ redundantprefix = "value_is_" vtype = self._attribute.get("description_format") if vty...
def account_info(self): """ Certain attributes have a user's account information associated with it such as a gifted or crafted item. A dict with two keys: 'persona' and 'id64'. None if the attribute has no account information attached to it. """ account_info = self._attribute.g...
def tags(self): """ Returns a dict containing tags and their localized labels as values """ return dict([(t, self._catalog.tags.get(t, t)) for t in self._asset.get("tags", [])])
def vanity(self): """ Returns the user's vanity url if it exists, None otherwise """ purl = self.profile_url.strip('/') if purl.find("/id/") != -1: return os.path.basename(purl)
def creation_date(self): """ Returns the account creation date as a localtime time.struct_time struct if public""" timestamp = self._prof.get("timecreated") if timestamp: return time.localtime(timestamp)
def current_game(self): """ Returns a tuple of 3 elements (each of which may be None if not available): Current game app ID, server ip:port, misc. extra info (eg. game title) """ obj = self._prof gameid = obj.get("gameid") gameserverip = obj.get("gameserverip") ...
def level(self): """ Returns the the user's profile level, note that this runs a separate request because the profile level data isn't in the standard player summary output even though it should be. Which is also why it's not implemented as a separate class. You won't need this o...
def from_def(cls, obj): """ Builds a profile object from a raw player summary object """ prof = cls(obj["steamid"]) prof._cache = obj return prof
def on_status_withheld(self, status_id, user_id, countries): """Called when a status is withheld""" logger.info('Status %s withheld for user %s', status_id, user_id) return True
def on_disconnect(self, code, stream_name, reason): """Called when a disconnect is received""" logger.error('Disconnect message: %s %s %s', code, stream_name, reason) return True
def on_error(self, status_code): """Called when a non-200 status code is returned""" logger.error('Twitter returned error code %s', status_code) self.error = status_code return False
def on_exception(self, exception): """An exception occurred in the streaming thread""" logger.error('Exception from stream!', exc_info=True) self.streaming_exception = exception
def check(self): """ Checks if the list of tracked terms has changed. Returns True if changed, otherwise False. """ new_tracking_terms = self.update_tracking_terms() terms_changed = False # any deleted terms? if self._tracking_terms_set > new_tracking_t...
def update_tracking_terms(self): """ Terms must be one-per-line. Blank lines will be skipped. """ import codecs with codecs.open(self.filename,"r", encoding='utf8') as input: # read all the lines lines = input.readlines() # build a set...
def launch_debugger(frame, stream=None): """ Interrupt running process, and provide a python prompt for interactive debugging. """ d = {'_frame': frame} # Allow access to frame object. d.update(frame.f_globals) # Unless shadowed by global d.update(frame.f_locals) import code, traceba...
def set_debug_listener(stream): """Break into a debugger if receives the SIGUSR1 signal""" def debugger(sig, frame): launch_debugger(frame, stream) if hasattr(signal, 'SIGUSR1'): signal.signal(signal.SIGUSR1, debugger) else: logger.warn("Cannot set SIGUSR1 signal for debug mode...
def set_terminate_listeners(stream): """Die on SIGTERM or SIGINT""" def stop(signum, frame): terminate(stream.listener) # Installs signal handlers for handling SIGINT and SIGTERM # gracefully. signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, stop) signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, stop)
def get_tweepy_auth(twitter_api_key, twitter_api_secret, twitter_access_token, twitter_access_token_secret): """Make a tweepy auth object""" auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(twitter_api_key, twitter_api_secret) auth.set_access_token(twitter_access_token,...
def construct_listener(outfile=None): """Create the listener that prints tweets""" if outfile is not None: if os.path.exists(outfile): raise IOError("File %s already exists" % outfile) outfile = open(outfile, 'wb') return PrintingListener(out=outfile)
def begin_stream_loop(stream, poll_interval): """Start and maintain the streaming connection...""" while should_continue(): try: stream.start_polling(poll_interval) except Exception as e: # Infinite restart logger.error("Exception while polling. Restarting in ...
def start(track_file, twitter_api_key, twitter_api_secret, twitter_access_token, twitter_access_token_secret, poll_interval=15, unfiltered=False, languages=None, debug=False, outfile=None): """Start the stream.""" listener...
def on_status(self, status): """Print out some tweets""" self.out.write(json.dumps(status)) self.out.write(os.linesep) self.received += 1 return not self.terminate
def print_status(self): """Print out the current tweet rate and reset the counter""" tweets = self.received now = time.time() diff = now - self.since self.since = now self.received = 0 if diff > 0: logger.info("Receiving tweets at %s tps", tweets / dif...
def start_polling(self, interval): """ Start polling for term updates and streaming. """ interval = float(interval) self.polling = True # clear the stored list of terms - we aren't tracking any self.term_checker.reset() logger.info("Starting polling for...
def update_stream(self): """ Restarts the stream with the current list of tracking terms. """ need_to_restart = False # If we think we are running, but something has gone wrong in the streaming thread # Restart it. if self.stream is not None and not self.stream....
def start_stream(self): """Starts a stream with teh current tracking terms""" tracking_terms = self.term_checker.tracking_terms() if len(tracking_terms) > 0 or self.unfiltered: # we have terms to track, so build a new stream self.stream = tweepy.Stream(self.auth, self.l...
def stop_stream(self): """ Stops the current stream. Blocks until this is done. """ if self.stream is not None: # There is a streaming thread logger.warning("Stopping twitter stream...") self.stream.disconnect() self.stream = None ...
def enrich(self, tweet): """ Apply the local presentation logic to the fetched data.""" tweet = urlize_tweet(expand_tweet_urls(tweet)) # parses created_at "Wed Aug 27 13:08:45 +0000 2008" if settings.USE_TZ: tweet['datetime'] = datetime.strptime(tweet['created_at'], '%a %b %...
def get_user_cache_key(**kwargs): """ Generate suitable key to cache twitter tag context """ key = 'get_tweets_%s' % ('_'.join([str(kwargs[key]) for key in sorted(kwargs) if kwargs[key]])) not_allowed = re.compile('[^%s]' % ''.join([chr(i) for i in range(33, 128)])) key = not_allowed.sub('', key) ...
def get_search_cache_key(prefix, *args): """ Generate suitable key to cache twitter tag context """ key = '%s_%s' % (prefix, '_'.join([str(arg) for arg in args if arg])) not_allowed = re.compile('[^%s]' % ''.join([chr(i) for i in range(33, 128)])) key = not_allowed.sub('', key) return key
def urlize_tweet(tweet): """ Turn #hashtag and @username in a text to Twitter hyperlinks, similar to the ``urlize()`` function in Django. """ text = tweet.get('html', tweet['text']) for hash in tweet['entities']['hashtags']: text = text.replace('#%s' % hash['text'], TWITTER_HASHTAG_URL %...
def expand_tweet_urls(tweet): """ Replace shortened URLs with long URLs in the twitter status, and add the "RT" flag. Should be used before urlize_tweet """ if 'retweeted_status' in tweet: text = 'RT @{user}: {text}'.format(user=tweet['retweeted_status']['user']['screen_name'], ...
def safe_power(a, b): """ Same power of a ^ b :param a: Number a :param b: Number b :return: a ^ b """ if abs(a) > MAX_POWER or abs(b) > MAX_POWER: raise ValueError('Number too high!') return a ** b
def rabin_miller(p): """ Performs a rabin-miller primality test :param p: Number to test :return: Bool of whether num is prime """ # From this stackoverflow answer: https://codegolf.stackexchange.com/questions/26739/super-speedy-totient-function if p < 2: return False if p != 2 ...
def zero_width_split(pattern, string): """ Split a string on a regex that only matches zero-width strings :param pattern: Regex pattern that matches zero-width strings :param string: String to split on. :return: Split array """ splits = list((m.start(), m.end()) for m in regex.finditer(patt...
def roll_group(group): """ Rolls a group of dice in 2d6, 3d10, d12, etc. format :param group: String of dice group :return: Array of results """ group = regex.match(r'^(\d*)d(\d+)$', group, regex.IGNORECASE) num_of_dice = int(group[1]) if group[1] != '' else 1 type_of_dice = int(group[2...
def num_equal(result, operator, comparator): """ Returns the number of elements in a list that pass a comparison :param result: The list of results of a dice roll :param operator: Operator in string to perform comparison on: Either '+', '-', or '*' :param comparator: The value to compare ...
def roll_dice(roll, *, functions=True, floats=True): """ Rolls dice in dice notation with advanced syntax used according to tinyurl.com/pydice :param roll: Roll in dice notation :return: Result of roll, and an explanation string """ roll = ''.join(roll.split()) roll = regex.sub(r'(?<=d)%', ...
def eval(self, expr): """ Evaluates an expression :param expr: Expression to evaluate :return: Result of expression """ # set a copy of the expression aside, so we can give nice errors... self.expr = expr # and evaluate: return self._eval(ast.pa...
def _eval(self, node): """ Evaluate a node :param node: Node to eval :return: Result of node """ try: handler = self.nodes[type(node)] except KeyError: raise ValueError("Sorry, {0} is not available in this evaluator".format(type(node).__na...
def _eval_num(self, node): """ Evaluate a numerical node :param node: Node to eval :return: Result of node """ if self.floats: return node.n else: return int(node.n)
def _eval_unaryop(self, node): """ Evaluate a unary operator node (ie. -2, +3) Currently just supports positive and negative :param node: Node to eval :return: Result of node """ return self.operators[type(node.op)](self._eval(node.operand))
def _eval_binop(self, node): """ Evaluate a binary operator node (ie. 2+3, 5*6, 3 ** 4) :param node: Node to eval :return: Result of node """ return self.operators[type(node.op)](self._eval(node.left), self._eval(node.right))
def _eval_call(self, node): """ Evaluate a function call :param node: Node to eval :return: Result of node """ try: func = self.functions[node.func.id] except KeyError: raise NameError(node.func.id) value = func( *(sel...
def roll_dice(self): # Roll dice with current roll """ Rolls dicebag and sets last_roll and last_explanation to roll results :return: Roll results. """ roll = roll_dice(self.roll, floats=self.floats, functions=self.functions) self._last_roll = roll[0] self._las...
def roll(self, value): """ Setter for roll, verifies the roll is valid :param value: Roll :return: None """ if type(value) != str: # Make sure dice roll is a str raise TypeError('Dice roll must be a string in dice notation') try: roll_dic...
def run(files, temp_folder, arg=''): "Look for pdb.set_trace() commands in python files." parser = get_parser() args = parser.parse_args(arg.split()) py_files = filter_python_files(files) if args.ignore: orig_file_list = original_files(py_files, temp_folder) py_files = set(orig_file...
def checks(): """ An iterator of valid checks that are in the installed checkers package. yields check name, check module """ checkers_dir = os.path.dirname(checkers.__file__) mod_names = [name for _, name, _ in pkgutil.iter_modules([checkers_dir])] for name in mod_names: mod = impo...
def files_to_check(commit_only): """ Validate the commit diff. Make copies of the staged changes for analysis. """ global TEMP_FOLDER safe_directory = tempfile.mkdtemp() TEMP_FOLDER = safe_directory files = get_files(commit_only=commit_only, copy_dest=safe_directory) try: ...
def main(commit_only=True): """ Run the configured code checks. Return system exit code. 1 - reject commit 0 - accept commit """ global TEMP_FOLDER exit_code = 0 hook_checks = HookConfig(get_config_file()) with files_to_check(commit_only) as files: for name, mod ...
def get_files(commit_only=True, copy_dest=None): "Get copies of files for analysis." if commit_only: real_files = bash( "git diff --cached --name-status | " "grep -v -E '^D' | " "awk '{ print ( $(NF) ) }' " ).value().strip() else: real_files = bash...
def create_fake_copies(files, destination): """ Create copies of the given list of files in the destination given. Creates copies of the actual files to be committed using git show :<filename> Return a list of destination files. """ dest_files = [] for filename in files: leaf_d...
def filter_python_files(files): "Get all python files from the list of files." py_files = [] for f in files: # If we end in .py, or if we don't have an extension and file says that # we are a python script, then add us to the list extension = os.path.splitext(f)[-1] if exten...
def configuration(self, plugin): """ Get plugin configuration. Return a tuple of (on|off|default, args) """ conf = self.config.get(plugin, "default;").split(';') if len(conf) == 1: conf.append('') return tuple(conf)
def run(files, temp_folder): "Check frosted errors in the code base." try: import frosted # NOQA except ImportError: return NO_FROSTED_MSG py_files = filter_python_files(files) cmd = 'frosted {0}'.format(' '.join(py_files)) return bash(cmd).value()
def run(files, temp_folder): """Check isort errors in the code base. For the --quiet option, at least isort >= 4.1.1 is required. https://github.com/timothycrosley/isort/blob/develop/CHANGELOG.md#411 """ try: import isort # NOQA except ImportError: return NO_ISORT_MSG py_...
def run(files, temp_folder, arg=None): "Check we're not committing to a blocked branch" parser = get_parser() argos = parser.parse_args(arg.split()) current_branch = bash('git symbolic-ref HEAD').value() current_branch = current_branch.replace('refs/heads/', '').strip() if current_branch in arg...
def run(files, temp_folder, arg=None): "Check coding convention of the code base." try: import pylint except ImportError: return NO_PYLINT_MSG # set default level of threshold arg = arg or SCORE py_files = filter_python_files(files) if not py_files: return False ...
def run(files, temp_folder): "Check to see if python files are py3 compatible" errors = [] for py_file in filter_python_files(files): # We only want to show errors if we CAN'T compile to py3. # but we want to show all the errors at once. b = bash('python3 -m py_compile {0}'.format(py...
def run(files, temp_folder): "Check flake8 errors in the code base." try: import flake8 # NOQA except ImportError: return NO_FLAKE_MSG try: from flake8.engine import get_style_guide except ImportError: # We're on a new version of flake8 from flake8.api.legacy...
def tictactoe(w, i, player, opponent, grid=None): "Put two strategies to a classic battle of wits." grid = grid or empty_grid while True: w.render_to_terminal(w.array_from_text(view(grid))) if is_won(grid): print(whose_move(grid), "wins.") break if not success...
def memo(f): "Return a function like f that remembers and reuses results of past calls." table = {} def memo_f(*args): try: return table[args] except KeyError: table[args] = value = f(*args) return value return memo_f
def human_play(w, i, grid): "Just ask for a move." plaint = '' prompt = whose_move(grid) + " move? [1-9] " while True: w.render_to_terminal(w.array_from_text(view(grid) + '\n\n' + plaint + prompt)) key = c = i.next() try: ...
def max_play(w, i, grid): "Play like Spock, except breaking ties by drunk_value." return min(successors(grid), key=lambda succ: (evaluate(succ), drunk_value(succ)))
def drunk_value(grid): "Return the expected value to the player if both players play at random." if is_won(grid): return -1 succs = successors(grid) return -average(map(drunk_value, succs)) if succs else 0